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As your FULL SERVICE NGOSHE8R
I am committed to ensuring you have no financial surprises however, I
realize you might want some info to prepare and here are a few helpful
links.
With all my clients I customize a financial breakdown to
suit their situation, to make sure you can be prepared. I also have
different consultations for buyers and sellers to help you understand
the process a bit better, with a special first time home buyer
consultation.
These links do not include all fees related to a purchase and a sale so feel free to contact me for a detailed breakdown
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and I always invite questions.
There
are a few financial details that the average person may not know about,
with each purchase you should have a budget of about 2% of the purchase
amount for lawyers fees and closing costs, in addition a home
inspection if desired.
For the sale you have to expect about 1% for legal fees as well account for Realtor fees.
Land Transfer Tax is a government imposed tax applied every time a property changes hands:
Land Transfer Tax Calculator
Find out what your payments would be if you know the rate you are pre approved for here:
Mortgage Calculator
Figure out what you can comfortably afford,
my suggestion is to not go to the limit that the banks will finance as
they are often generous enough to have you eating Mac & Cheese all
the time if you go to the high end.
Affordability Calculator
Some think
that renting is better, now for some that is true but for most it is
not. After 25 years of renting you have nothing but a very happy
landlord, with home ownership you build equity see how:
Rent VS Buy Calculator
For those who think of a mortgage as a large debt I understand and here is what changing payments would do for you:
Pay Your Mortgage Off Faster
What is a pre-approved mortgage?
It's
a written commitment from a lender that you will get a mortgage for a
set amount at a set interest rate, locked in for 60-120 days, depending
on the lender. The commitment is subject to a financial assessment and
property appraisal. This service is always free and without obligation.
Why do it?
A
pre-approved mortgage gives you an edge. Before you even start house
hunting, you'll know how much you can afford, your interest rate, and
your monthly payments. With your financing already mapped out, you can
concentrate on finding the right home in your price range.
A
pre-approved mortgage shows you're a serious buyer. In a situation
where several people are bidding on the home you want, you may decide
to offer the list price and beat out other offers.
From offer to closing
When
you find the home that's right for you, your next step is to make an
offer to purchase the home from the current owner. The owner can accept
your offer, make changes to the offer and present you with a
counter-offer, or reject the offer.
About the Offer to Purchase
The Offer to Purchase is a legally binding agreement between you and the person selling the house. It includes:
- Your name
- The seller's name
- The address or legal description of the property
- The price you are prepared to pay for the home
- The items you expect to be included in the purchase price
- The amount of your cash deposit
- Your financing arrangements
- The closing date
- Specific terms or conditions that must be met as part of the purchase
- A time limit for meeting these conditions
Brandon will discuss the Offer to Purchase with you before you
sign it outlining key benefits and negotiation stratagies. Remember, it
becomes a legally binding agreement the moment it is accepted. If the
seller does not accept your offer, your deposit will be returned.
When your offer is accepted
You're
in the home stretch, finalizing the details of your mortgage and
closing the purchase of your new home. Now I will call your mortgage
specialist and send them the following info:
- A copy of the real estate listing
- A copy of the accepted Offer to Purchase
You'll need to get them
- Information on the source of your down payment
- Income verification if you are employed
- A
letter from your employer verifying your place of employment and
income, or T4s and Notice of Assessment, or T1 General Tax Return and
Notice of Assessment
- Income verification if you are self-employed
- 3
years of Financial Statements and 3 years of Notice of Assessments, or
3 years of T1 General Tax Returns and 3 years of Notice of Assessments
Processing the mortgage application
Your mortgage
specialist will want to verify the value of the property you are
buying, your current financial picture and your credit history, so a
property appraisal and credit report will be ordered.
If your
down payment is less than 25%, your mortgage is considered "high ratio"
and you must pay insurance premiums. You decide whether you want to pay
the premium in cash or have your lender add it to your mortgage amount.
Your mortgage representative can contact Canada Mortgage and Housing
Corporation (CMHC) or GE Capital Mortgage Insurance Company of Canada
(GE) to make the arrangements.
Ask first if you need to pay fees for the mortgage application, credit report and property appraisal.
Closing the purchase
Closing day is the day you become the official owner of your home. However, the closing process usually takes a few days.
Typically,
you visit your lawyer's office to review and sign documents relating to
the mortgage, the property you are buying, the ownership of the
property and the conditions of the purchase. Your lawyer will also ask
you to bring a certified cheque to cover the closing costs and any
other outstanding costs (which may already be forwarded by your
financing specialist).
Once your mortgage and the deed for the property are officially recorded, you become the official owner of the property.
Mortgage terms explained
Mystified
by all the financial jargon used to describe mortgages? Here's a quick
overview of key terms to help you understand the language - and make
the process clearer and easier.
Mortgage. A personal loan used to purchase a property. You pledge the property being purchased as security for the loan.
Down payment.
The portion of the purchase price that you pay initially as a lump sum;
the rest is financed by your financial institution. A down payment is
generally up to 25% of the purchase price.
Principal. The amount of your loan.
Interest.
This is added to the amount you have borrowed to compensate the lender
for the use of their money. Your mortgage is repaid in regular payments
which are applied toward the principal and interest.
Term.
The number of months or years the mortgage contract covers (typically
six months to five years), during which you pay a specified interest
rate.
Amortization. The number of years it will take to
repay the mortgage in full. (This is usually longer than the term of
the mortgage.) For instance, you may have a five-year term amortized
over 25 years.
Equity. The difference between the value of your property and the amount you still owe on the mortgage.
Conventional mortgage. Offered to buyers who make a down payment of 25% or more of the appraised value or purchase price.
High ratio mortgage.
Offered to buyers with a down payment of less than 25%. This type of
loan must be insured against default by the federal government through
the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) or an approved
private insurer (the lender usually arranges this). The borrower pays a
one-time insurance premium to the insurer (ranging from 0.5% to 3.75%
depending on the size of the loan and value of the home; additional
charges may also apply). The premium is usually added to the principal
amount of the mortgage. If you default on your mortgage, the lender is
paid by the insurer.
Fixed rate mortgage. Carries a set
interest rate for a specific period of time (the term of the mortgage).
The regular payment of the principal and interest remains the same
throughout the term. The benefit of choosing this option is that you
are protected if interest rates rise.
Open mortgage.
Gives you the flexibility to make unlimited pre-payments or lock into a
fixed term at any time. This loan's interest rate changes periodically,
and is tied to the prime rate. This type of mortgage is popular when
interest rates are expected to fall or remain stable.
Portability.
If you are selling your home and buying another, this option allows you
to take your mortgage - with the same term, rate and amount - and apply
it to your new house. If your mortgage isn't portable, don't sign for a
longer term than you're likely to stay in the house or you could wind
up paying a penalty to break the mortgage agreement.
Assumability.
This feature allows the buyer of your house to take over or "assume"
your mortgage. If your mortgage has a fixed interest rate lower than
current rates, it could be an attractive selling feature.
And if
all that only confused you more it'd probably help to sit down and
explain things to you in person, just call 519.330.0942
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